Informing the party concerned about the facts, grounds, and basis of the decision of maritime administrative punishment, as well as the rights that party enjoys according to law; 告知当事人作出海事行政处罚决定的事实、理由和依据以及当事人依法享有的权利;
The other is that the publicity of discretionary evaluation is the supplement of adversary system and it is connected with the explanation system and the argumentation system of grounds of decision. 心证公开是辩论主义的补充并与阐明制度、判决理由的论证制度相连接。《证据规定》规定的判决理由的论证制度,在内容上还存在不完善、不科学之处;
For the normalization of writing court verdict, this article raises that Procedure Law should establish the judicial status of grounds of decision and authorize judges to give explanation for the law involving in a case; 对判决书制作如何规范化,本文提出了诉讼法应确立判决理由的法律地位并允许法官对个案所涉法律作出解释;
As the quantitive study, a stochastic model has been constructed, on the grounds of Markov Decision Processes ( MDP) and dynamic programming theory, paying attention to the stochastic characters of the demand and supply of empty containers. 作为对空箱调运优化问题的定量研究,本文在已有研究成果的基础上,充分考虑了空箱调运优化过程中诸如空箱需求、空箱供给等随机性因素,建立了符合海运集装箱空箱调运特点的数学模型。
The requirement is, res judicator should not only have the function of litigation, but also have a certain binding force on the grounds of decision, or is similar to the binding force of res judicator. 其要求是,既判力不仅应对诉讼标的产生作用,而且对判决理由也要产生一定的拘束力,或者是类似于既判力的拘束力。